top是什么意思??

top是什么意思??

顶端的意思top[tCp]n.顶部, 顶端, 极点, 顶蓬, 陀螺, (常用复数)根菜植物的叶子, 上部, 盖子adj.最高的, 顶上的, 头等的vt.盖, 戴, 高耸, 达到顶端, 截去(植物)顶端, 高过, 超越vi.结束, 完成, 胜过top 1[tRp]n.顶部；上端He climbed to the top of the hill.他爬到了小山顶。上面；上层最重要的部分；最高层树枝尖端的嫩叶；树梢turnip tops芜菁叶盖子He took the top off the box.他把箱盖揭掉。上衣(pl) 最优；最上等；杰出的人或物in top (gear)（汽车）挂最高速度挡topadj.顶部的；最高的；最上面的Put it in the top drawer.把它放在最上层的抽屉里。Paul came top in the examination.保罗在考试中名列前茅。topvt.-pp-到达顶端；抵达顶峰在…之上加上盖；加上顶topped with cream在上面加了一层奶油超越；高过；胜过He tops his father by half a head.他比他父亲高出半头。去掉顶部的叶子top the bill领衔主演top up注满，装满，加满（液体）top 2[tRp]n.陀螺sleep like a top睡得很熟；睡得很香topAHD:[t¼p]D.J.:[t%p]K.K.:[t$p] n.The uppermost part, point, surface, or end. 顶，顶端最上面的部分、点、表面或尾部The crown of the head: 冠头上的帽子：from top to toe.从头到脚The part of a plant, such as a rutabaga, that is above the ground. 梢芜菁甘蓝等植物露出地面的部分Something, such as a lid or cap, that covers or forms an uppermost part. 盖，冠盖或形成最上面部分的东西，例如盖或帽子The upper half of a two-piece garment, especially a sweater or knit shirt. 上衣套装的上半部分，尤指毛衣或针织衬衫 Nautical 【航海】A platform enclosing the head of each mast of a sailing ship, to which the topmast rigging is attached. 桅楼，桅盘帆船上包围着所有帆头的平台，顶桅索具就加结于其上The highest degree, pitch, or point; the peak, acme, or zenith: 顶端最高的程度，声音或据点；山顶，最高峰或顶峰：“It had come at a time when he was not feeling at the top of his form”(Anthony Powell)“有时他会觉得他没处于最佳状态”(安东尼·鲍威尔)The highest position or rank:最高的位置或职务：at the top of her profession.在她职业的顶峰A person in this position. 顶尖的人这个位置的人 Games 【游戏】The highest card or cards in a suit or hand. 顶张，顶分一组中或手上最高的一张或数张牌The best part.最好的部分The earliest part or beginning: 开头最早的部分或起始处：She played the piece again, from the top.她从头开始重新弹这一曲子 Baseball 【棒球】The first half of an inning. 上半场每个回合的前半部分 Sports 【体育运动】A stroke that lands above the center of a ball, as in golf or tennis, giving it a forward spin. 上部击球击于球中心以上的抽球，使球向前旋转，例如在高尔夫或网球中A forward spin on a ball resulting from such a stroke. 上旋上部击球形成的向前向上旋转top adj.Situated at the top:位于顶部的：the top shelf.书架顶部Of the highest degree, quality, or amount: 最佳的程度最高，质量最好或数量最大的：in top form.处于最好的形态In a position of preeminence: 杰出的处于极突出位置的：the top historian in her department.她部门中最杰出的历史学家top v. topped; top.ping; tops;top v.tr.To form, furnish with, or serve as a top.形成顶部，装设顶部，用作顶部To reach the top of.到达顶部To go over the top of.上升到顶部；超过顶部To exceed or surpass.多于，超过To be at the head of:处于…的最前头：She topped her class.她在她们班排名第一To remove the top or uppermost part from; crop: 剪顶，打尖除去梢部或最上面的部分；修剪：topped the fruit trees.给果树剪顶 Sports 【体育运动】To strike the upper part of (a ball), giving it forward spin. 上旋击球击打（球的）上半部分，使其向前旋转To make (a stroke) in this way.上旋击球top v.intr.To make a finish, an end, or a conclusion. 总结结束，结尾或总结top offTo fill up (a container), especially when it is almost full to begin with. 填满装满（一个容器），尤指在开始装时容器就接近于满了To finish up.最后完成，结束top outTo put the framework for the top story on (a building). 封顶为（楼房的）最上面一层筑好框架To fill up (a ship, for example). 装货装满（例如一艘船只）To cease rising: 封顶停止上升：Interest rates topped out at 16 percent.利息率最高在百分之十六封顶 Informal 【非正式用语】To give up one's career just as one becomes highly successful. 激流勇退在获得最大的成功后就放弃自己的事业off the top of (one's) head InformalIn an impromptu way: 不假思索地以即兴的方式地：She recited the poem off the top of her head.她即兴背诵了诗歌on topAt the highest point or peak.处于最高点或山峰In a dominant, controlling, or successful position. 显赫处于统治、控制或成功的地位on top of InformalIn control of.控制Fully informed about: 消息灵通情报来源很多的：a senator who is always on top of the issues.一位消息总是很灵通的参议员In addition to; besides:附加地；另外：On top of this, several other benefits are being offered.除此以外，其它几项好处正在出现Following closely on; coming immediately after: 紧随紧跟其后地；紧接着就出现地：Hail came on top of a violent thunderstorm.一阵凶猛的雷雨后，紧接着下起了冰雹on top of the world InformalIn a position of great happiness or success. 狂喜地处于极度高兴或成功状态下的over the topSurpassing a goal or quota.超过目标或定额的Over the breastwork, as an attack in trench warfare:在阵地战斗中越过了胸墙的：“a whole battalion, onto the beachhead, over the top”(Margaret Atwood)“冲上滩头的全营战士已经越过了胸墙”(玛格丽特·阿特伍德)Middle English中古英语fromOld English源自古英语topAHD:[t¼p]D.J.:[t%p]K.K.:[t$p] n.A toy having one end tapered to a point, allowing it to be spun, as by suddenly pulling a string wound around it. 陀螺一种尖顶的玩具，在突然拖动或用绳抽击的情况下能不断转动Middle English中古英语fromOld English源自古英语top[tCp]n.陀螺陀螺仪, 回转仪The top sleeps[is asleep].陀螺转得定住了。(当陀螺转得很快, 很平稳时, 看上去就象静止不动一样)old top[俚]老兄, 老朋友sleep like a top睡得很死, 熟睡asymmetrical top不对称陀螺spinning top陀螺symmetrical top对称陀螺