状语从句有哪些
的有关信息介绍如下:1、时间状语从句:通常由从属连词when,before,af- ter,assoonas,until(till),since等引导。 如:Thewomanbegantocryaf- tershereadtheletter.Iwaitedtill(until)shecameback. Theboydidn’tstoptalkingun- tiltheteachercamein.I’lltellhimthenewsassoonasIseehim.Wehaven’theardfromhersinceshemovedaway. 在带有时间状语从句的主从复合句中,主语是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。 如:Hewillcometoseeyouwhenhehastimenextweek.Iwillnotleaveuntilhecomeshere.AssoonasIseehim,I’llgivethe lettertohim. 2、地点状语从句:由where等引导。 如:Jackputthemeatwherethecatwouldnotreachit. Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.(有志者事竟成) I’mstandingwhereIcansee thegame.3、原因状语从句:由because,as等引导。 如:LiMingdidn’tcometo schoolbecausehewasill.Youngpeoplelovethistimeofyear,becauseitisgoodforsport.Asit’sraining,you’dbettertakeataxi. Astheweatherwasfine,wewentoutforawalk. 4、条件状语从句:由if引导。 如:IfI’mfree,I’llgowithyou tothecinema.Ifyoueatoldfood,youmaybeill.Wewon’tgototheGreatWallifitrainsnextweek. 由if引导的条件状语从句中,如果主语的谓语动词是将来时,从句的谓语动词时就用一般现在时,这一点与时间状语从句相同。 5、比较(或方式)状语从句:由than,as…as引导。 如:JimisolderthanLucy(is).HiscakeisbiggerthanLily’s.Icanreadaswellashecan. XiaoHongisastallasherbrother.6、结果状语从句:由so…that,sothat等引导。 如:Hebecamesoangrythathecould’tspeek. Sheworkedsoquietlythatnooneknewshewasthere. 7、让步状语从句:由although,nomatter,evenif,however等连词引导。