UP TO的用法是什么?
的有关信息介绍如下:up to的用法比较多,很容易混淆:
1. “ up to ”意为“多达”。例如:I can take up to four people in my car. (我的车能载 4 个人。)
2. “ up to ”意为“不多于,不迟于”。例如:Read up to page 109. (读到第 100 页。)
3. “ up to ”意为“可与某事物相比,比得上”。例如:As a doctor, he is not up to Mr Smith.(作为一名医生,他不能与史密斯先生相比。)
4. “ up to ”意为“有某种能力的,能胜任的”。例如:He's not up to the part of Othello.(他演不了奥赛罗这个角色。)
5. “ up to ”意为“从事于,忙于”。例如:What's he up to? (他要干什么?)
6. “ up to ”意为“由……决定,由……负责”。例如:It's up to you whether we accept the present or not.(要不要这份礼物由你决定。)
7. “ up to ”意为“(时间)直到”。例如:Up to now he's been quiet. (他直到现在还保持沉默。)
8. “ up to ”后面接表示时间、日期的名词时,意为“跟得上形势,时髦”。例如:Most of her clothes are up to date. (她的大多数衣服都很时髦。)
9. “ up to ”后面接表示刻度、标准的词语时,意为“达到某种要求或水平”。例如:Is their spoken English up to the company's standard?(他们的英语口语达到公司的水平了吗?)
up的用法:
1. up表"完全,彻底"的短语有:
eat up(吃光); burn up(烧尽);finish up(做完); use up(用完); dry up(干涸);drink up(喝完);end up(结束,告终);be up(完了,光了);get up(起床)
例如,we ate up all the food。
2. up表"成碎片,分离"之意的短语有:
tear up(撕碎); cut up(切碎); divide up(分配);separate up(分开);break up(分解,破裂)
例如,she tore the paper up。
3. up 表"安全地,稳妥地"之意的短语有:
lock up(锁住);fasten up(系好);stick up(粘紧); nail up(钉牢);tie up(捆好);wrap up(包好); fix up(修理好)
例如,she always locked up her house when she was away on holiday。
4.up 表"有小变大"之意的短语有:
speak up (大声点说);bring up(抚养大);speed up(加快速度);turn up)(开大声音);grow up(长大成人);warm up(加热); build up(逐步建立)
例如,would you please surn up the radio?
5.up表"靠近"之意的短语有:
drive up(驶近);go up(走上去);come up(走上来);walk up(走近);catch up(with。。。)(赶上); keep up(with。。。)(跟上); hurry up(赶快)
例如,a car drove up and stopped, then he got in。